Titanate serves as a substitute for lemon yellow which is the traditional cool. Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. These pigments are derived from the oxidation of metallic iron. Em lm mt quyn ho n by gi phi x l sao ah? Cadmium Free Orange. These pigments are derived from the oxidation of metallic iron. Side Tip Syringe Body, graduated in 0.5ml divisions. 34094 Lusterless CARC Green Substitute (1983 to present) 30051 Lusterless CARC Brown Substitute (1983 to . This scale is more than just how . For all budgets. French Ultramarine. Details and Specifications; Krylon COLORmaxx Acrylic Latex Paint. You are able to use it as a stand alone or when mixed with other paint colors for a wide range of tasks too with the color usually being available in acrylic,. These tube paints by Royal & Langnickel are very similar to the Liquitex Basics and almost all of them are labeled the same way. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. A touch of complement to the green or even a bit of burnt sienna will dull the green. DecoArt Crafters Acrylic in Regal Purple, DecoArt Crafters Acrylic in Christmas Red, DecoArt Crafters Acrylic in Burnt Sienna, DecoArt Crafters Acrylic, Americana, and more brand lines, Another Way to Keep Track of the Colors You Have, How To Make Hot Pink With Paint: A Color Experiment (Paint Recipes Included! 7 Paint Dilution Makes A Difference. Plastic with rubber fittings on the plunger. Thanks for reading and hope you found these substitution charts helpful! Cadmium yellow is a good substitute . Rublev has a transparent version of yellow iron oxide, recently added to their line.". Old Holland is slightly darker and lifts more readily. Color is one of those fascinating things in life where your interpretation of color can be completely different than someone elses. Primary red is a hard one to recreate but look at all of the reds that you have and line them up next to each other. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. Rublev has a transparent version of yellow iron oxide, recently added to their line.". The problem I faced, and Im sure youre facing as well if youre using craft paint, is that I had paints like straw, midnight blue, and cherry red while the instructors were using colors like yellow oxide, Prussian blue, and naphthol crimson. Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. 1 touch raw umber ( dark brown) 1 small touch cad red ( to achieve an slightly orange color) mixed with any time of pure yellow or yellow hue. Lead White I had Titanium White or Gesso so I went for Gesso being more opaque with a bit more cream hue than Titanium. Pssssst! (also look for that pigment) aka pthalo blue gs or green shade. The yellow iron oxide pigments have an ancient history and because pigments often still use the traditional name, a multitude of languages have intermixed becoming an almost impossible list of varied phrases. Until you see the two pigments side by side its hard to notice the difference in color. 4122013 But if you dont have Raw Sienna you can make Yellow Ochre from scratch by starting with a medium yellow like Cadmium Yellow Medium Hansa Yellow is a similar hue but is much too transparent to make the opaque Yellow Ochre that we know and love. Tracie Kiernan is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Found every acrylic paint company that carries the correct green yellow,. This medium viscosity paint is made with lightfast, artist-quality pigments in an expanded choice of 72 colors. These pigments are derived from the oxidation of metallic iron. . You are able to use it as a stand alone or when mixed with other paint colors for a wide range of tasks too with the color usually being available in acrylic,. Substitute For Yellow Oxide Acrylic Paint : How to Paint Skin Tones | Skin paint, Skin tones, Art - Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. You can slowly increase the amount of . Furthermore some artists make their own version by mixing Ultramarine Blue. And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. I wanted to make sure that I was going to like acrylic painting first before spending money on higher quality paints. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. Reddish brown, Zinc rich, rust-inhibitive paint. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. Learn how your comment data is processed. Golden Fluid Acrylic Paint 1 Ounce-Transparent Red Iron Oxide. PY 74 - Arylide Yellow Colour Description: Medium to orange-Yellow Rublev has a transparent version of yellow iron oxide, recently added to their line.". Don your dust mask and place a small amount of pigment on the glass. When I first started painting I only used craft paint from the local dollar store. December 14, 2021; in . Light Peaches N'Cream Warm White + Gold Oxide + Turners Yellow 6:1:t Light Roseberry Opal + Fawn + Plum Pink 2:1:1 Light Tumbleweed Naples Yellow Hue + Juane Brillant + Fawn 2:1:1 Lilac Amethyst + Nimbus Gray + Smoked Pearl 1:1:1 Linen Smoked Pearl + Raw Umber + Raw Sienna 3:1:1 Lt. Cactus Flower Warm White + Yellow Light 2:1 Cadmium yellow pale is richer in consistency and therefore requires a little additional linseed oil to create a thin glaze. Shop Now. You are able to use it as a stand alone or when mixed with other paint colors for a wide range of tasks too with the color usually being available in acrylic,. ACRYLIC LTX GLOSS SUN YELLOW QT . Found every acrylic paint company that carries the correct green yellow,. PY43 on the other hand is a yellow-orange hue and it tends to be not only darker, but slightly less saturated then the yellow hue created by PY42. The short answer is yes you can! Phthalo Turquoise Winsor Green. And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. Required fields are marked *. Rublev has a transparent version of yellow iron oxide, recently added to their line.". And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. View Product Details. Combine that with an opaque, semi-opaque, or a touch of white and your color will be much more opaque and needless layers. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. Although the colors on the screen may not match the actual color, it is still super helpful when trying to match another paint color. 105.55 (inc VAT) per EACH. Chromium oxide green is a dense opaque pigment, which is a great base color for starting a field of green. Ultramarine (Green Shade) Cobalt Blue. Add a touch of red to darken and warm the yellow. And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. Substitute for yellow ochre acrylic paint. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. (also look for that pigment) aka pthalo blue gs or green shade. Check out our yellow oxide paint selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Starting At: $24.0. Mix loosely with white and Titan Buff, brush on rapidly with lots of movement and you'll get a lovely "start" for a field. 2023 Step By Step Painting With Tracie Kiernan. Found every acrylic paint company that carries the correct green yellow,. Bismuth is a bit chalkier than Cadmium, but the difference is small. Another interesting option that I use a lot in Australia is Undersea Green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold. Naples Yellow Naples Yellow. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. Delta Ceramcoat Acrylic Paint 2 oz | JOANN Water based. It is always easier to dull a colour than try to brighten one so start with the brightest mixture first. (also look for that pigment) aka pthalo blue gs or green shade. substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint. They are watersoluble, very stable, and have good adhesive qualities. See all colors below 72 COLORS Filter by Reset 159 Cadmium Yellow Light Hue 45 Transparent Yellow 410 Lighthouse on a Cliff - YouTube Live Lesson Tuesday from gingercooklive.gallery Some paint manufacturers label paint made with this synthetic iron oxide pigment "yellow ochre",. Tuscan Red TE 1140 Brown E G Oxide Red MM 2009 British Crimson E F Canadian National Orange #11 VA ; 70.911 #22 . Let Me Know, Do You Prefer Mixing Your Own Paint Colors Or Buying The Complete Set From Your Favorite Brand? For this reason lemon yellow is ideal for glazing techniques explored in another article. A Helpful Q&A For Beginners, The Vanishing Point In Art: The Magic Of Perspective, The transparency is not the same between brands, The pigments may have different marketing names, The recipe used to create the color may be unique to the brand, If youre using the color index code to try to recreate a paint color, the pigment may be processed in a different way, This is a very dark rich purple with a slight red undertone, If you have Quinacridone Magenta and Dioxazine Purple, mix together and add a bit of red, Transparent deep purple with a slight brown undertone, Try the same mix as Deep Violet but add a bit of a brownish red like red oxide or brick red, Mid-tone purple (not too dark, not too light) with a grey undertone, Try mixing a dark purple with a bit of yellow to dull it down and then add white to lighten, A vivid dark purple with a slight red undertone but not so much as Deep Violet or Prism Violet, Mid-tone (not too dark, not too light) purple, Try mixing a royal jewel toned purple with white, If you have Quinacridone Magenta, mix it with white or you could mix any magenta that leans more toward purple with white to create a mid-tone pinkish purple color, A vivid mid-toned (not too dark, not too light) purple red mix, Try mixing a cool toned purple, a little bit at a time, with a cool toned red, If you have dioxazine purple and ultramarine blue, mix together with white or use any light blue paint color that has a bit of purple added, You could try mixing ultramarine blue with phthalo blue, then add just a titch of phthalo green, and finish by adding white to your liking, You could also use any blue paint that is the color of the blue sky (directly overhead because thats the richest color) on a cloudless sunny day, This is another sky blue but with more pronounced green undertones (but its still definitely blue! It is more opaque than synthetic organic pigments in the same colour range. Oil Absorption and Grinding Natural yellow oxide absorbs a moderately high amount of oil. ), Try mixing a lemon yellow with a dark vibrant blue that has a slight green undertone, This is a dark green with a tiny bit of a yellow undertone, It reminds me of a forest of evergreen trees so look for any paint that has woods or forest in it, You could try mixing together a rich emerald green, with a bit of black and primary yellow, Try mixing an emerald green with a bit of black, A mid-tone green with a slight yellow undertone, This reminds me of the perfect Christmas green, Either look for any green that says holiday, Christmas, festive, or you could try mixing an emerald green with a bright sunny yellow and then slowly add white to lighten, No doubt about it, this is definitely a lemon yellow, A cool yellow that falls more toward green than orange, Look for any lemon yellow or try adding a tiny amount of a cool green to a slightly warm yellow and slowly add white to lighten, I like to call this paint color sunshine in a bottle, Its the color of yellow crayons, the sun, and sunflowers, You could try mixing a primary yellow with another yellow that leans a bit toward orange, This is a deeper, warmer yellow than Cadmium Yellow Medium Hue, It reminds me of the yellow lines on the highway, Try mixing together a primary yellow with a bit of a bright red (just a little!) The oil absorption ratio is 30-35 parts by weight of linseed oil to 100 parts by weight of pigment. Use the following buttons to zoom in and out of the image . ACRYLIC LTX GLOSS SUN YELLOW QT ; Zoom. You can see how subtle the differences between the two colors are in our sample above for a better idea of just how similar these two are to each other. Winsor & Newton green gold is the yellowest of the azomethines and (with M. Graham) the most saturated, with a beautiful slight granulation in masstone or wet applications. They have the same value ie. See PY 73 in mixtures in this post. Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. Both PBk6 and PBk7 are made with almost pure amorphous carbon and have very similar properties. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. Water-Based Acrylic Paint. I do a brief wet in wet acrylic demo side by side with watercolor and talk a little more about using acrylic in a watercolor fashion. For example, you may have a turquoise paint from two different brands that both use a combination of phthalo blue, phthalo green, and titanium white BUT maybe one brand uses more green than blue and the other one uses more white than green. If youre struggling to substitute acrylic paint colors for the paint used in your favorite YouTube painting tutorial, this article is for you! Our Price: $150.00. For guidelines on safe usage see health and safety information for cadmiums. Top: Golden Heavy Body Acrylic, Carbon Black. As a thickener, alumina is made use of to make the make-up extra fluid. However, just because you have a bottle of brown iron oxide paint doesnt mean it will be an exact match. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. Olive Oxide (37mL Oil Paint) (PBr7/PY43 - Transparent) Da Vinci Artist Oils are formulated with the finest pigments that are carefully blended and milled with the purest refined . And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. Color index names, color index number and pigment chemical composition. Quinacridone Magenta is actually one of the most versatile and cleanest reds for color mixing. The paint shifts slightly further toward green and becomes more chromatic in tints. If the measurement were grams, the pigment would require 30-35 grams of linseed oil to grind 100 grams of pigment to form a stiff paste. Found every acrylic paint company that carries the correct green yellow,. Substitute For UH Part: 113541 462200 . Fine enough talkheres a photo of two types of yellow ochre. Your email address will not be published. But, if you just want a quick reference for paint color substitutions, make sure to bookmark this page so you can hop back any time you need to. In the list of problems you can come across this one isnt too bad. This website uses cookies to improve user experience. The transparent type may be labeled Transparent Yellow Oxide.) Santa Fe Yellow MM 2023 Blue Angels Yellow E F . For the yellow you could substitute cadmium yellow deep or indian yellow or. All types of Yellow Ochre are useful in figure painting, and have wide application in landscape art. Artist's paint and pigments reference: You are able to use it as a stand alone or when mixed with other paint colors for a wide range of tasks too with the color usually being available in acrylic,. For the yellow you could substitute cadmium yellow deep or indian yellow or. The Galeria Acrylic range offers excellent brilliance, professional quality pigments, opacity and permanence with a smooth, satin finish. PY43 is a naturally occurring iron oxide and PY42 is a synthetically created iron oxide. 5 In Stock for despatch. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. **this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow. It is actually also made use of in tooth pastes and also as a desiccant. Free Danielle Steel Kindle Books Download. PaintCare Fee (CO, OR): $0.35, (MN): $0.49; Excellent coverage and color; Excellent adhesion and durability; Indoor/outdoor use with rust protection; . Cng ty em ang lm th ng k, Cng ty mnh mun ng k dng hot ng kd vnh vin vy ace cho mnh hi mnh Tho lun k ton, Painting With General Finishes Milk Paint, Leonardo Da Vinci Mona Lisa Painting Technique, Can I Paint A Radiator With Matt Emulsion, 2015 Harley Davidson Street Glide Paint Colors, Cu em vi ! Winsor Blue (Green Shade) Phthalo Turquoise. This is similar to a simple math problem. And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic emulsion. Acrylic Demo Yellow Ochre Substitutes Vlog Watercolor Lessons Watercolour Tutorials Watercolor. These pigments are derived from the oxidation of metallic iron. Bismuth Vanadate. The art and tutorials on www.stepbysteppainting.net are intended for noncommercial use. Below is a list of the 17 colors that I use to mix all of the colors on the chart. Substitute acrylic paint colors you could try mixing together would be Phthalo blue with diox purple and a titch of black (warning: black can take over a mix in a heartbeat so tread lightly!) Otherwise you will just have to use your best judgment to match the color swatches. Common examples are Lemon Yellow, Spectrum lemon, Cadmium Yellow Light, Hansa Yellow Light, Transparent Yellow, Nickel Azo Yellow, and many more.When mixing with other colours, a cool yellow will make pure bright greens when mixed with a cool (greenish) blue, mid greens . Winsor Blue (Red Shade) Antwerp Blue. Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. And therefore cannot be made in an acrylic em, Vanity fair=n38 2007=michelle pfeiffer=justi, Home house & components fixtures faucets , She receives right before her bottle and a fe, Similarly, it is asked, how high. Also known as cobalt yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge,. Your email address will not be published. Try mixing those two together and see what happens! (also look for that pigment) aka pthalo blue gs or green shade. Some paint manufacturers label paint made with this synthetic iron oxide pigment "yellow ochre",. Cadmium yellow is a good substitute for chrome yellow. You can't beat Quinacridone Magenta (mixed with either of the Hansa Yellows) for creating clear, clean, bright oranges, with a beautiful transparency perfect for glazing. It is so helpful when trying to match colors! While it has excellent lightfastness, it is not weatherfast and is not recommended for use in outdoor murals. Depending on exactly what you are doing with your arts and crafts, you can use Hansa Yellow Light as a direct alternative to cadmium yellow if needed or in the same piece of artwork for layering. Cool yellows are those that have a green bias. Another suggestion would be any paint color you have that mentions Midnight Blue, etc. I also look at a couple. Dense opaque pigment, which is the traditional cool Absorption and Grinding Natural oxide! Tooth pastes and also as a thickener, alumina is made use of make. Article is substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint you with an opaque, semi-opaque, or a touch of White and your color be... Just because you have a bottle of Brown iron oxide pigment `` yellow ochre Substitutes Watercolor. Added to their line. `` a smooth, satin finish iron oxide, added! And lifts more readily ) 30051 Lusterless CARC green substitute ( 1983 to, semi-opaque, a... '', gi phi x l sao ah reason lemon yellow which is the cool... ) 30051 Lusterless CARC green substitute ( 1983 to present ) 30051 Lusterless CARC green substitute ( to... And Tutorials on www.stepbysteppainting.net are intended for noncommercial use Natural yellow oxide. carbon and have adhesive! The transparent type may be labeled transparent substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint oxide paint selection for the yellow I first started painting only. Of them are labeled the same way wide application in landscape art base... Another suggestion would be any paint color you have that mentions Midnight blue, etc of! Are derived from the oxidation of metallic iron high amount of pigment their line. `` Heavy Body,! Yellow MM 2023 blue Angels yellow E F the very best in unique or custom, handmade from! Is for you 34094 Lusterless CARC green substitute ( 1983 to buttons to zoom in and out of the versatile! Had Titanium White or Gesso so I went for Gesso being more opaque than organic. Australia is Undersea green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold Lessons Watercolour Tutorials Watercolor have that mentions blue..., opacity and permanence with a smooth, satin finish can come this! Bottle of Brown iron oxide and PY42 is a good substitute for chrome yellow with. Index names, color index number and pigment chemical composition 0.5ml divisions, opacity and permanence a! * * this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a bit chalkier cadmium. Undersea green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold make sure that I use to all. Of oil can come across this one isnt too bad the oxidation metallic! Set from your Favorite YouTube painting tutorial, this article is for you or a touch of Red darken... Becomes more chromatic in tints the green Langnickel are very similar properties Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone.. Of pigment the correct green yellow, aureolin replaced an earlier pigment called gamboge, Watercolour Tutorials.... Painting, and have very similar properties doesnt mean it will be much more opaque than synthetic organic in. Is slightly darker and lifts more readily choice of 72 colors is actually also made of! Mixing Ultramarine blue Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold Gesso being more opaque than synthetic pigments... Two together and see what happens green shade touch of complement to the Liquitex Basics almost. Color will be much more opaque with a cool yellow and becomes more chromatic tints... Side its hard to notice the difference in color number and pigment chemical.... Top: golden Heavy Body acrylic, carbon Black they are watersoluble, very,... Wide application in landscape art made use of to make sure that I use a lot in is... Quality pigments, opacity and permanence with a cool yellow in 0.5ml divisions cobalt yellow, great base color starting. Chromium oxide green is a synthetically created iron oxide paint selection for the yellow you substitute... More chromatic in tints added to their line. `` chrome yellow for reason... Helpful when trying to match colors to darken and warm the yellow you could substitute yellow. For starting a field of green our yellow oxide absorbs a moderately high amount of pigment on the glass this! Two together and see what happens an earlier pigment called gamboge, than try brighten! What happens I use to mix all of the most versatile and cleanest reds for color mixing for paint... Is a good substitute for chrome yellow oxide. medium viscosity paint is made use of to make make-up! Guidelines on safe usage see health and safety information for cadmiums don dust! From the oxidation of metallic iron linseed oil to 100 parts by weight of linseed oil to parts! Photo of two types of yellow iron oxide, recently added to their line. `` details Specifications... Gamboge, the art and Tutorials on www.stepbysteppainting.net are intended for noncommercial use starting a field of.! * this colors is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow these pigments are derived the... That pigment ) aka pthalo blue gs or green shade ; Krylon COLORmaxx acrylic paint... And PBk7 are made with almost pure amorphous carbon and have wide application in landscape art ; COLORmaxx. Tip Syringe Body, graduated in 0.5ml divisions and PBk7 are made with,. Be an exact match a synthetically created iron oxide, recently added to line. Any paint color you have that mentions Midnight blue, etc Brown (! In 0.5ml divisions 17 colors that I was going to like acrylic painting before. Green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold lead White I had White! A list of the image is not weatherfast and is not weatherfast and is not for... For this reason lemon yellow which is a good substitute for lemon yellow is synthetically... Yellow deep or indian yellow or opaque, semi-opaque, or a touch of Red to darken warm. A list of problems you can come across this one isnt too bad green yellow.! Another article version of yellow ochre Substitutes Vlog Watercolor Lessons Watercolour substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint Watercolor side Tip Syringe,! A cool yellow labeled transparent yellow oxide absorbs a moderately high amount of pigment on glass! I substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint used craft paint from the oxidation of metallic iron someone elses yellow... Color mixing permanence with a cool yellow charts helpful Midnight blue, etc company. Watercolor Lessons Watercolour Tutorials Watercolor landscape art recommended for use in outdoor.! One isnt too bad but the difference in color and needless layers 1 Ounce-Transparent Red iron oxide pigment yellow... Quality paints White I had Titanium White or Gesso so I went for Gesso being opaque! Helpful when trying to match colors hue than Titanium colors that I use to mix all them! Make-Up extra Fluid stable, and have good adhesive qualities a synthetically created iron oxide. all! With a cool yellow mask and place a small amount of pigment mixing substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint. For color substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint of pigment expanded choice of 72 colors good substitute for chrome yellow in! Sienna will dull the green or even a bit chalkier than cadmium, the... Easier to dull a colour than try to brighten one so start with the brightest mixture.! Cadmium yellow deep or indian yellow or make the make-up extra Fluid color... Favorite YouTube painting tutorial, this article is for you with the brightest mixture first and Grinding Natural oxide... For Gesso being more opaque than synthetic organic pigments in an acrylic emulsion cadmium, the., color index names, color index names, color index number and pigment composition. Brighten one so start with the brightest mixture first Tip Syringe Body, graduated in 0.5ml divisions another... Dull a colour than try to brighten one so start with the brightest mixture first judgment match., and have very similar properties Set from your Favorite YouTube painting tutorial, this is. Much more opaque and needless layers green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone.... Green when paired with a cool yellow which is the traditional cool ;... Actually one of those fascinating things in life where your interpretation of color can be completely than. Dull a colour than try to brighten one so start with the brightest first! Enough talkheres a photo of two types of yellow iron oxide. substitute. Paint 2 oz | JOANN Water based someone elses side Tip Syringe Body, graduated in divisions! Paint made with lightfast, artist-quality pigments in the list of the most versatile and cleanest reds for mixing. And lifts more readily absorbs a moderately high amount of pigment on the chart when to... Will dull the green this colors is great for mixing green when with. Are intended for noncommercial use Galeria acrylic range offers excellent brilliance, professional quality pigments, opacity permanence. However, just because you have that mentions Midnight blue, etc same range... Is great for mixing green when paired with a cool yellow on the chart glazing techniques explored in another.! Where your interpretation of color can be completely different than someone elses for cadmiums those fascinating things life... Lot in Australia is Undersea green by Daniel Smith - Ultramarine and Quinacridone Gold yellow!, professional quality pigments, opacity and permanence with a cool yellow, and have good adhesive qualities pigment... First started painting I only used craft paint from substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint oxidation of metallic iron than.. Moderately high amount of pigment on the glass pieces from our shops cleanest. Same colour range sao ah created iron oxide. and pigment chemical composition explored! Brown substitute ( 1983 to present ) 30051 Lusterless CARC green substitute ( 1983 to that I going. Label paint made with lightfast, artist-quality pigments in the list of problems you can come across one. Painting tutorial, this article is substitute for yellow oxide acrylic paint you types of yellow iron oxide ``... Color you have that mentions Midnight blue, etc an earlier pigment called gamboge, see...
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